Patient Falls Initiative -
Provider and Patient Education
To
supplement all of the project components, education was provided to both
patients and providers on facets of falls and fall prevention. Nurses
from several units at each hospital, known as Unit Safety Champions,
were convened for an education session to highlight key issues related
to patient falls and arm each of them with fall prevention knowledge and
strategies to take back to their units. Each unit designated a unit
champion and were trained on:
-
Fall risk factors and assessment tools
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Prevalence and consequences of falls
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Impact of medications like sleepers on mobility and cognition
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Environmental/room safety
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The role of the unit champion as a resource in individualizing the
patient care plan
Fact sheets on the effects of sleeping aid medications were provided to
member physicians, nurses, pharmacists and patients. As well, one team
member provided repeated face-to-face education to medical staff on fall
aspects and prevention at unit rounds, staff meetings, and Grand Rounds,
and worked with physician liaisons at three hospitals. The patient and
family members’ role in helping to prevent falls has also been
incorporated into educational admission materials, patient handouts and
signs in patient rooms.
One
of the hospitals has also identified further specialized training for
nurses as Geriatric Resource Nurses. In addition to other factors that
play a role in falls, such as incontinence, this program focuses largely
on fall prevention. Employing this national program, Hospital A will
train a number of nurses, who will act as consultants for units
throughout the hospital. Through the MPSC, Hospital A could share
information about the best practices and lessons learned through this
program and its impact on fall prevention. Other hospitals will then
have the opportunity to determine whether they are interested in
adopting the program in a continued effort to reduce falls.
Education on key aspects of falls and fall prevention has been provided
to patients, physicians, nurses and other staff:
-
Unit Based Experts received comprehensive training on aspects of
falls. 100% reported that the training met its objectives and
armed them with practical strategies they could take back to their
units to prevent falls.
-
On-going face to face education was provided to medical staff on falls
and the impact of medications like sleepers.
-
Fact sheets on the effects of sleeping aid medications were provided
to member physicians, nurses, pharmacists—and patients.
-
The patient and family members’ role in helping to prevent falls was
also incorporated in educational admission materials and signs in
patient rooms.
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